|
|
Památné a senescentní stromy - management péče
Slámová, Veronika
This work deals with the issue of care management of heritage and senescent trees. In the theoretical part, the author focuses on the collection, evaluation, and organization of information from relevant literary resources, the results of research carried out by the author in the archives of the National Agricultural Museum in Prague are also presented. Subsequently the work engages in further development of this issue The following part focuses on the application of theories in practice, specifically in field activities carried out by the author. It describes the process of physical findings and evaluation of a collection of heritage and senescent trees issued in the publication ´Care of old trees´ (Ošetření starých stromů) 1953, by Jan Frič. The work also contains a summary of gained information, proposed cultivating technology, and detailed photo-documentation. In the conclusion, the obtained results are divided into logical units in appendices.
|
|
| |
|
|
Methodology of flower bed restoration
Kuťková, Tatiana ; Uher, Jiří ; Klasová, Kristýna
Flower beds are an important detail of garden art monuments. The work is focused on the recommendation of working procedures for the restoration of flower beds in landscape architecture objects with significant cultural and historical value in the Czech Republic, which may be the subject of interest for monument care. It provides instructions for evaluating the current state of flower beds, approaches to their design and planning while maintaining a high degree of their authenticity. Emphasis is also placed on the authenticity of historical assortments of flowers.
Fulltext:  PDF; PDF
|
|
|
Vnímání rostlin v krajinářské architektuře
Řiháčková, Lucie
Diploma theses deals with the subject of perception in landscape architecture. Based primarily on existing knowledge of disciplines such as psychology, philosophy of art and natural aestethics, it is related to the work of landscape architect, and possibilities of practise applying. At the same time, it gives a help and improves his argumental base when presenting some projects. There is such a deep need in present days full of technologies to create, communicate and present the variety of architectural designs as entirely and complexly as possible. That is why it is so much important to develop our relation to nature constantly and sensitively, as this does not include the aesthetical aspect only, though it is perceived as the most important one often. The diploma is thus also like a reflection and food for thought about possibilities, differences and qualities of life-space perception. In the literary part of diploma there is a phenomenon of human perceptional process introduced with views from several disciplines. Then there is described – as the main human language of visual communication - an influence of some compositional elements in architecture that are used by couple of art fields, the theme of psychological effects of colours on humans and also, focusing on architectural field, a relation of perception and art in its variety is outlined. The grand second chapter in the literary part is aesthetical peception-oriented with some arguments for essential and irreplaceable role of aesthetics in our lives. There is a short look into evolutionary psychology taken, where some roots of the human-nature relation and landscape aesthetical preferences can be found. The left part of literary research addreses to a multi-spectrum field of landscape architecture using knowledge from other disciplines. This also presents some main tools and possibilities used by landscape architects. A short chapter is devoted to a historical research of garden-art objects with specifics of their origin and design in confrontation with time. The practical – design part of diploma is presented as an landscape architectural study that designs a new form and use of castle horticultural object in the town of Jevišovice. The study makes the horticultural object open to the public and tries to offer diversity of both activities and rest places. Together with these it tries to not strictly change the primar and traditional use of previous purpose of the object.
|
|
|
Samovolné šíření introdukovaných dřevin v zámeckém parku v Lednici
Hutko, Tomáš
This thesis deals with the introduction of woody plants from the past to the present. In addition to basic terminology, it focuses on the biological nature of generative and vegetative distribution of plants, especially woody plants. It addresses the spontaneous spread of non-native plant taxa, especially woody plants in the Czech and Slovak Republics. It provides a broader view of the benefits and negatives, both from the point of view of landscape architecture and from other disciplines, within the scope of deliberately using or suppressing this property. It solves the general regime and specifics within the possibility of their suitable cultivation, both in parks and in the open country. The practical part of the thesis is focused on the creation of the methodology of field investigation for the registration of individual taxa selection in the park. With the help of the developed method of field investigation it focuses on the taxa of introduced woody plants in the Lednice park. In the results, it provides a set of individualized inventory items, along with some of them, and then interpreting the results using graphs and tables. Part of the results is also a graphically processed map from the field survey by locating the evaluated items in the park.
|
|
|
Dočasné ztvárnění městských prostorů v zahradní a krajinářské architektuře
Bobríková, Júlia
This master thesis aims to review the topic of temporary objects of landscape architecture, their impact in the broader context of a city, as well as their own design on the material and construction level. The first part of the theoretical analysis in the thesis gathers the available information about integrating the temporary projects into the spatial planning precess and decribes the role of such projects in the changing world of the 21. century. The second half of the theoretical analysis aims to profile the possibilities of material and construction making of the temporary projects in the contemporary cities. In the proposal part of the thesis these information are applied on the chosen area in Bratislava. The area is an axis of several streets. In accordance with the analysis of the area, four places were chosen to serve as spaces for temporary objects of landscape architecture. The aim of the temporary objects design is to elevate the overall image of the interest area and react on the contemporary demands of the city dwellers.
|
|
|
Stezky divočinou - neinvazivní zpřístupnění přírody moderními prostředky krajinářské architektury
Staňová, Justýna
The thesis deals with the creation of trails in nature. It describes their historical development and current foreign trends using modern landscape architecture. Simultaneously, thesis focuses on no-invasive and ecological accessibility of landscape and nature. Southern part of the natural landmark of Hraniční meandry Odry near the town of Bohumín became the model area for project. The model area was thoroughly analyzed and the results evaluated. Based on the knowledge, a trail was created with rest areas, sightseeing places and background for tourists.
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Stav a perspektivy post-industriálního sídla : recyklace degradovaných krajin /
Matějka, Daniel
The thesis „The status and perspectives of post-industrial sites“ with the sub-title „Recycling of degraded landscapes“ deals with the research of post-industrial objects, areas, sites and landscape and possibilities for their further utilization. This thesis focuses on brownfield classification and subsequent definition of criteria that are significant for choice of acceptable conversion of post-industrial areas with emphasis on use of landscape architecture as the main field of study applied in the work of selected conversions. For the purpose of categorization and searching for forms of transformations, the author chooses and draws up a catalogue of 61 executed conversions located in the old industrial areas in Germany, afterwards defines a set of general recommendations for post-industrial areas development, or post-industrial landscape development; the main benefits, which these specific landscapes bring or may bring to us (both at the level of cultural and historical values, recreational potential, psychogeographic importance and the economic possibilities), also defining risks of post-industrial areas (specification of their urgency and finding ways to elimination) and subsequently verifies these conclusions on a basis of own project conversions of post-industrial areas, which enables final explicit extraction of knowledge into the resulting recommendations. Special attention is paid to post-industrial vegetation, in the thesis there are defined four possible approaches to its integration into urban ecosystem (retaining, adjustment, complementation and negation). Further high attention is paid to classification and possibilities of railway brownfield conversions, classification and possibilities of dumps (spoil banks) conversions and classification and possibilities of large industrial areas conversions. The final set of strategies for post-industrial landscapes conversion comprises 6 articles: (1) Ensuring and conservation of valuable industrial buildings and other post-industrial landscape elements; (2) Interconnection of areas with natural surroundings and urban ecosystem and support of permeability in post-industrial landscapes; (3) Renaturation, solving of contamination and pollution problems; (4) Area improvement, attractors and post-industrial significant signs selection and their protection and development; (5) Creation of a full-area concept for a development of an area or a region; (6) Medialization support and awareness of post-industrial landscape revitalization possibilities. The aim of this thesis is to help to save industrial heritage of certain areas and to outline the ways of searching for new meaningful utilization of post-industrial areas.
|
guest ::
